TL;DR:
- Peter Schiff condemned Bitcoin payments as “liquidated bets,” arguing the crypto lacks intrinsic value and is too volatile to be real money.
- CZ defended Bitcoin’s practicality, pointing to crypto‑payment cards and a growing ecosystem as evidence of its potential as a digital medium of exchange.
- The clash pits tangible‑asset advocates against crypto‑innovation supporters, highlighting deep divisions over what constitutes “real” money in modern finance.
The stage was set at a major industry event when Peter Schiff confronted crypto‑markets’ leading voice, CZ, reigniting a long‑standing dispute over what money really is. Schiff argued that Bitcoin payments “are just liquidated bets,” claiming that users ultimately convert BTC into fiat — thus undermining Bitcoin’s utility as money. That sharp claim struck at the heart of a central crypto debate: is Bitcoin a valid medium of exchange or merely a speculative asset dressed as payments?
Gold vs Crypto: Clash of Ideologies and Practicalities
Schiff did not stop there. He insisted that Bitcoin lacks intrinsic value and criticized its volatility, contrasting it with gold, a physical asset with a proven track record over centuries. For him, gold — or tokenized versions of it — represents real money: stable, trusted and tangible. In his view, Bitcoin’s value remains “purely subjective,” dependent on what the next buyer is willing to pay.

CZ responded forcefully, defending Bitcoin’s place in modern finance. He argued that crypto‑payment cards make Bitcoin viable for daily transactions, explaining that behind the scenes the system converts crypto to fiat seamlessly, even if the merchant never accepts Bitcoin directly. From his perspective, Bitcoin’s digital nature and growing network of users, developers, and infrastructure give it potential to function as money in a digital world — not just as a speculative asset.
The showdown exposed deeper philosophical divides. Schiff rejected the idea of tokenized gold or crypto as “real money,” whereas CZ dismissed those critiques by arguing that physical‑asset tokens still rely on custodians — making them vulnerable to trust and counterparty risk. For CZ, the decentralization and self‑custody potential of cryptocurrencies remain their strongest proponents, offering a different kind of stability than traditional assets.
Observers described the debate as intense and thought‑provoking, underscoring that the clash between traditional finance ideals and crypto innovation is far from settled. For now, the question remains: can Bitcoin evolve beyond speculation into a widely accepted medium of exchange; or will critics prevail by calling out its perceived weaknesses? The answer may shape the future of digital money — and how society values it.