Ronin Prepares Shift to Ethereum Layer 2 in Major Security and Scalability Upgrade

Ronin Prepares Shift to Ethereum Layer 2 in Major Security and Scalability Upgrade
Table of Contents

TL;DR:

  • Ronin will execute a hard fork to migrate from an independent sidechain to Ethereum Layer 2, with approximately 10 hours of downtime.
  • The transition to the OP Stack will reduce RON token inflation from over 20% annually to less than 1%, redirecting 90 million tokens to the Ronin Treasury.
  • The $625 million exploit carried out by North Korea’s Lazarus Group in 2022 remains the largest bridge hack in history.

Ronin, the gaming-focused blockchain developed byĀ Sky MavisĀ and known as the infrastructure behindĀ Axie Infinity,Ā will execute a hard fork to migrate from an independent sidechain to an Ethereum Layer 2 network based on the OP Stack, the same framework that powersĀ Base andĀ Optimism.

The transition will generate approximatelyĀ 10 hours of downtimeĀ during which all transactions, including transfers, swaps and smart contract interactions, will be suspended. Games running on the network, among them Axie Infinity and Pixels, will also be affected.

New Tokenomics for RONIN

The migration was announced in April andĀ will be executed starting atĀ blockĀ 55,577,490, scheduled for 15:16 UTC on Tuesday according to onchain data. “Four years ago we launched Ronin because Axie Infinity needed a faster and more efficient network,” the team declared at the time of the announcement. “It’s time to reconnect with the mothership.”

The most immediate change affects the project’sĀ tokenomics. The upgradeĀ will introduce a “Proof of Distribution” modelĀ that replaces passive staking withĀ rewards tied to active contribution to the network, cutting the annual inflation of the RON token from over 20% toĀ less than 1%.Ā In addition,Ā 90 million RONĀ that were earmarked forĀ stakingĀ rewards will be redirected to the Ronin Treasury, and marketplace fees will increase from 0.5% to 1.25%.

Ronin Network

The Largest Hack in the DeFi Sector

The decision to migrate to Layer 2 carries a backdrop that is difficult to ignore. In March 2022, while operating as a sidechain,Ā Ronin suffered the largest bridge exploit in the history of the DeFi ecosystem: attackers linked to theĀ Lazarus GroupĀ from North Korea stole approximatelyĀ $625 million in ETH and USDCĀ through compromised validators. Sky Mavis subsequently raised $150 million fromĀ BinanceĀ to reimburse affected users. U.S. authorities and Chainalysis recovered $30 million, and Norway returned an additional $5.7 million in 2024.

Despite the 30% rally RON recorded over the past 30 days, the token trades at aroundĀ 11 centsĀ with a market capitalization of approximatelyĀ $89.5 million, well below its 2024 peak. On another note: according to an April 2026 analysis by Caladan,Ā 93% of blockchain gaming projects launched since 2020 are today practically inactive.

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